Imagine a computer program that gets to decide who spends their sentence locked in the harshest, most isolating part of a prison. That's what Ontario handed to a scoring tool called SAFER back in 2021. It reads a person's arrest and discipline records, spits out a "risk" number, and that number helps send them to maximum security. But those old records were already tilted against Black people by years of uneven policing, so the tool just fed on that history and handed it back wearing a clean, official-looking face. Black people are about 5 out of every 100 residents in Ontario. They became nearly 27 out of every 100 people in maximum security.
Here's why that's a big deal: the government wasn't surprised by any of this. Their own training papers admitted the tool would likely push racialized people deeper into maximum security. So they built protections to soften the damage, and here's the gut-punch: they gave those protections to Indigenous prisoners and left Black prisoners out. They saw the harm coming, wrote it down, chose who to shield, and let the machine keep running anyway. A "review" is ongoing. The scoring didn't stop.
